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About Us

We are a small team of two developmental psychology students exploring how children grow, learn, and interact with the world around them. Our goal is to take the developmental theories we learned in class and connect them with real stories through interviews with caregivers and teachers, observations of kids during activities, and examples from everyday life.

 

On this website, we share what we discovered about children ages 3–7 and how different developmental themes show up together in real situations. We welcome everyone who cares about children: parents, caregivers, teachers, or students like us who want to see how development looks outside the textbook.

Not everything went smooth lol

    Honestly… not everything was easy for us.

    When we talked to people, we realized the stories didn’t always explain themselves directly. Caregivers told stories about kids, and we had to figure out what parts connected to theories. Kids were also developing so naturally through play that it was hard to tell which changes came from scaffolding and which came from just growing up. So we ended up going back to the interview multiple times to notice patterns instead of single moments.

 

    Watching the rope-course kids was another struggle. Temperament and culture were mixed together so tightly that we couldn’t separate them. A kid shaking with fear would suddenly keep going just because a parent's encouragement and guidance. Was that temperament? Was that cultural pressure? We honestly couldn’t tell at first. We solved it by mapping everything onto context instead of trying to isolate the child.

 

    Again, it all blended. So instead of forcing categories, we tried to look at the interaction between kid traits and environment.

    During the interview with Diana, we found that one of the indispensable factors within her life is play. We’ve met Charlie before and she invites us to play with her every time. Thus, play greatly influences children’s development, and the way parents and caregivers accompany and intervene during play becomes especially important. After analyzing the interview and how research informs practices, intervention, and policies, we noticed these themes interact with each other, shaping children’s development.

    Although Diana did not mention a lot, we believe and observe that Charlie’s development process includes large amounts of play with herself, siblings, and Diana, the caregiver. These different ways of play bring many benefits to Charlie, making her memory skill cumulate as time passes. And Piaget and Vygotsky’s theory can explain Charlie’s continuously improving memory skill. Her ability to encode and retrieve information like remembering events and names weeks ago more effectively and efficiently shows Charlie developed cognitive skills like symbolic thinking and categorization. Playing with Diana gives an opportunity for her to be scaffolded by a more skilled social member.

Our last words

    After analyzing the interview and how research informs practices, intervention, and policies, we noticed these themes interact with each other, shaping children’s development. Seeing these patterns appear in real children through play, fear, leadership, scaffolding, and cultural expectations made us understand why development cannot be separated into neat categories.

    Individual differences matter, but those differences only show up in the context the child is inside, and the context reacts back to the child, shaping what they do next. For 3–7-year-olds, development is basically this constant back-and-forth between who they are and the world they grow up in.

    Seeing everything outside the textbook made the theories feel way more real.

References

Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (ASPA. (2019, September 24). Set Policies & Rules.

            StopBullying.gov; StopBullying.gov. https://www.stopbullying.gov/prevention/rules

Bornfreund, L. (2023, July 28). State Laws Requiring Play-Based Learning. New America.

            https://www.newamerica.org/education-policy/edcentral/state-laws-requiring-play-based-learning/

Google. (2019). NotebookLM. Google.com.

            https://notebooklm.google.com/

NAEYC. (2018). Staff-to-Child Ratio and Class Size.

            https://www.naeyc.org/sites/default/files/globally-

            shared/downloads/PDFs/accreditation/early-learning/staff_child_ratio_0.pdf

Playworks Careers. (2025, January 24). Playworks. https://www.playworks.org/about/careers/

Reggio Children. (2022). Reggio Emilia Approach. Reggio Children.

            https://www.reggiochildren.it/en/reggio-emilia-approach/

Siegler, R. S., Saffran, J., Eisenberg, N., Gershoff, E., & Leaper, C. (2024). How Children

            Develop (7th ed.). Macmillan Higher Education.

THE HIGHSCOPE preschool curriculum PREVIEW KIT. (n.d.).

            https://highscope.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/HighScope-PS-Curriculum-Preview-Kit_GA.pdf

Tools of the Mind | Research-Based Curriculum and Training for Preschool and Kindergarten.

           (n.d.)Toolsofthemind.org. https://www.toolsofthemind.org/

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